Participants
Really players have been professional psychologists employed on the web as a consequence of membership in different top-notch groups, the new Western Psychological Organization (APA)-Behavior Providers on line professional index (apapractice.org of about 15,057 people).
In addition to many APA-approved guidance centers, participant solicitation age-e-mails had been as well as taken to APA Office 17 (Guidance Therapy, 355 members); APA Office 30 (Therapy, just as much as 224 members); APA Department 32 (Humanistic Psychology, around 130 players); The North american Personal Construct System (NAPCN) checklist serve (whenever 95 members); the brand new Albert Ellis Institute e-send checklist (up to 57 players). The newest solicitation e-mail also advised members to help you forward the brand new e-send questionnaire onto other eligible practitioners; and response price around 13.5% should be experienced with reservations (around fifteen,918 surveys was basically solicited and you may 2,149 returned).
Specialist involvement try voluntary, they took therapists around half an hour doing the various tools, and also the analysis is actually conducted prior to APA ethical assistance.
Class
The sample consisted of 1151 therapists (733 women, 418 men) with a Mage of (SD = ). The sample was prierican, 88.8% (N =1030), followed by Multiracial, 2.9% (N = 34), Hispanic, 2.7% (N = 31), African American, 2.4% (N = 28), Asian American, 2.1% (N = 24), and Other, 1.1% (N = 13).
Participants had been expected to suggest the degree of the higher degree held, hence consisted of Ph.D., sixty.1% (Letter = 700); followed by M.An effective./Meters.S., 18.6% (N = 216); Psy.D., eleven.0% (N = 128); B.A great./B.S., cuatro.3% (N = 50); Ed.D., 1.7% (Letter = 20); M.S.W., step 1.4% (N = 16); and other, dos.9% (Letter = 34). Additionally, the typical seasons people gotten the large studies is (SD =eleven.1), along with the mediocre final amount away from decades invested when you look at the scientific routine getting (SD = ). Most people had been not at school, 93.5% (Letter = 1105); six.5% (Letter = 77) were scholar college students.
On top of that, people were questioned their prominent theoretic orientation and most members expressed you to its prominent theoretic positioning are cognitive behavioural, thirty five.9% (N = 414); accompanied by integrative, 18.1% (Letter = 209); psychodynamic, 15.2% (N = 175); interpersonal, 7.6% (Letter = 88); humanistic, 7.2% (Letter = 83); constructivist, step three.2% (Letter = 37); existential, dos.2% (Letter = 25); rational-emotive, 1.7% (N = 20); gestalt, 0.7% (Letter = 8); and other, 8.2% (Letter = 95).
Steps
Users on aforementioned groups was delivered an on-line questionnaire that contains an informed consent function, a short demographics guidance layer, in addition to four procedures: Therapist thinking survey-short mode (TAQ-SF); Constructivist assumptions level (CAS); Personal particular the new counselor survey (PST-Q); Doing work alliance catalog-short mode (WAI-S); therefore the Processes listing (TL). Players was debriefed after the research and you may was basically available with the newest contact details for additional issues.
Therapist Attitudes Questionnaire-Quick Setting (TAQ-SF)
The newest TAQ-SF, developed by Neimeyer and you may Morton (1997), are an enhance of the Specialist Attitudes Questionnaire (TAQ) created by DisGiuseppe and you may Linscott (1993). The newest TAQ-SF actions philosophical, theoretic, and you can technical proportions of rationalist and you may constructivist therapies. The new software contains sixteen factors rated on the a good 5-part Likert scale ranging from step one (firmly differ) in order to 5 (highly concur), and needs as much as five full minutes to accomplish. This new TAQ-SF replicates the essential factor framework of your amazing TAQ and has shown their predictive legitimacy because of the anticipating the brand new therapeutic identifications and descriptions off a group of exercising advantages (Neimeyer Morton, 1997). TAQ-SF score in today’s research produced an effective Chronbach’s leader off .72 to own rationalist level and you will a Chronbach’s leader online incontri elite regarding .63 into the constructivist measure (discover Desk step 1).
Constructivist Assumptions Measure (CAS)
The newest Constructivist Assumptions Level (CAS) is made from the Berzonsky (1994), and you may was designed to assess constructivist epistemological presumptions. This is a good a dozen-goods notice-report size with each item are rated for the an excellent 5-area Likert scale between 1 (highly differ) so you can 5 (firmly agree). The newest Cas de figure has internal precision projected as .61, and you can a 2-few days sample-retest reliability (Letter = 78) away from .68. Cas scores in the present study produced an effective Chronbach’s alpha of .72 (find Table 1).